New Windows Driver Framework
April 4, 2003. Microsoft has announced online "Ask
the Experts" sessions concerning the Windows Driver Framework,
to be held at http://msdn.microsoft.com/chats
on May 28 from 7-8 PM PDT and again on June 2 from 10-11 AM PDT.
So, what is this Windows Driver Framework, inquiring minds would like to
know? We're not allowed to say anything more until after the commencement of
the WinHEC conference on May 6 in New Orleans. That should be a pretty
broad hint that WinHEC will contain plenty of information about this new way of
writing drivers for Windows systems, maybe in some of those sessions with
"Longhorn Driver Kit" in the title. Come back to WD-3 on May 6 for
breaking details. And, if you haven't signed up for the conference yet, visit http://www.microsoft.com/winhec
and do it now!
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WD-3 Bookmarks Still Available
May 9, 2003. WinHEC 2003 is now a fond memory. If you
didn't go, or if you didn't manage to get one of the WD-3 bookmarks
at the show, a limited number of these finely crafted heirlooms are
still available. Simply send a SASE (that's Self-Addressed Stamped
Envelope for those of you born after the Age of Snail Mail) to the
Editor in Chief, whose address can be found at the web site listed
in the Contact Us page. Remember: these
bookmarks are lighter and less breakable than coffee mugs, and they
won't deprive your hair of badly needed moisture when worn in the
rain! Plus there may never be any more of them after this supply
runs out.
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WD-3 Subscription Service Available
In response to reader requests, we've created a subscription
service. In keeping with our NONCOMMERCIAL orientation, all we ask
for is your e-mail address, and all we'll ever send you are messages
telling you when we post new issues. Naturally, you can opt out at
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All of our content is free and available to all, whether or
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Click here to reach the signup page.
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Introducing Windows Driver Framework
by Walter Oney
Driver programming has gotten to be wicked hard, even for
experts. At WinHEC 2003, Microsoft has announced a new model for driver programming
-- Windows Driver Framework. Although WDF is still under
development, there's much to say about it. This article explains
the basic concepts and shows a "Hello, World!" driver that
contains calls to just three Device Driver Interface routines and
yet actually installs, uninstalls, and withstands power transitions.
Read the whole article
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IEEE 1394 Address Range Allocation
by Bill McKenzie
One of the obstacles to getting devices to market for the
high-speed 1394 bus is lack of tutorial documentation about the
drivers you need to write. In this first part of a series of
articles, Bill explains how a driver can allocate an address range
-- one of those sticky bits that you need to get right at the
beginning before you can make real progress with a driver.
Read the whole article
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Don't String Me Along
by Gary Little
We could have called this article "Null-terminated strings
considered harmful" because using null-terminated strings in
the kernel can be hazardous. Functions like strcpy can
clobber a buffer. Functions like strlen can walk off the end
of valid memory looking for a null terminator. The venerable strncpy
can leave you with a string that you thought would be null
terminated but really isn't. In this article, Gary explores
NTSTRSAFE.H, a collection of "safe" string functions
recently added to the DDK. Read this article before a mistaken
assumption about string data leaves you with egg on your face...
Read the whole article
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INF Files for Bears of Little Brain
by Brian Catlin
INF files baffle most driver developers, never mind cartoon
animals in the forest. In this article, Brian leads you through the
basics of these fearsome creatures. After reading this article, if
someone tells you that INF files are too hard for normal mortals,
you can reply, "Pooh!"
Read the whole article
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In the next issue . . .
Mark Roddy explains the new rules for accessing port or
memory registers on a PCI card. Your driver probably needs to be
revised in light of this new information.
Bill McKenzie continues his series on 1394 driver
programming.
Thomas Divine starts a new series on the PASSTHRU sample
in the DDK.
Stephan Wolf explains how to use the NDIS Test Tool.
And much more!
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Gotcha! Every
issue, we tell you about things that will bite the unwary developer.
For example:
Driver Model |
All |
Title |
Reading
Optional Values with RtlQueryRegistryValues |
Annoyance |
HIGH |
Description |
When calling
RtlQueryRegistryValues, a table is passed describing the keys to read from
the registry. If any of the keys in the table are optional (meaning that
they might not be in the registry) and there is no default value specified,
then RtlQueryRegistryValues will cause a system crash unless the DefaultType
field for that key in the table is set to REG_NONE. |
Workaround |
Set the
DefaultType field to REG_NONE or specify a default value |
Versions |
NT, Win2K,
WinXP, WS2003 |
Read more
Gotcha! notes
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Letters Letters
from our readers
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The Architect
Each issue, we present architectural ideas for a complex driver.
In this issue, Walter Oney describes the basics of an upper
filter driver that will monitor changes in RS-232 signal lines on
behalf of an application that is not the "regular" user of
a COM port.
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